Dindigul, Tamil Nadu: In the bylanes of Dindigul, the metallic rhythm of handcrafted lock-making once symbolised prosperity and pride. For decades, the town’s sturdy, intricately designed locks earned a reputation across India, supporting scores of small workshops and providing livelihoods to hundreds of families. That legacy is now under strain.

What began in the 1960s as a vibrant cottage industry with over 50 units has steadily contracted, with only a few manufacturers remaining active today. Industry insiders attribute the downturn to a mix of rising input costs, shrinking margins, ageing artisans, and limited institutional backing.

A major concern, they say, is the surge of low-priced imported locks, particularly from China, which have saturated the market in recent years. Local manufacturers argue that while their products offer durability and quality, they struggle to compete against cheaper mass-produced alternatives.

The decline has had a visible impact on employment, with many traditional workshops either downsizing or closing operations altogether. Manufacturers stress that without structured support, the craft — once synonymous with Dindigul’s identity — could disappear.

As Tamil Nadu prepares for Assembly elections later this year, lock makers have renewed calls for government intervention. They are seeking policy measures such as financial assistance, better market access, branding support, and protection against unfair competition.

For many artisans, the upcoming polls represent more than a political event — they are seen as a crucial opportunity for revival.