Kochi: Indian Railways is set to undertake a major technological transformation aimed at improving ticket booking efficiency, reducing system failures and strengthening safeguards against fraudulent reservations. Backed by an investment of ₹1,000 crore, the upgraded system is expected to be operational by August this year.

The overhaul will increase reservation processing capacity from the current 32,000 tickets per minute to an unprecedented 1.5 lakh tickets per minute. The upgrade is expected to significantly improve user experience during high-demand periods, particularly when Tatkal tickets become available.

The initiative marks the first comprehensive revamp of the Passenger Reservation Service (PRS) since its introduction in 1986. The PRS serves as the backbone of India's railway ticketing ecosystem, supporting bookings through railway counters, mobile applications and the IRCTC platform.

As part of the modernisation programme, the IRCTC website is also scheduled to receive a major redesign next month. One of the key additions will be an AI-powered feature capable of predicting waiting-list confirmation chances with a reported accuracy of 94 per cent. The tool is expected to help passengers make more informed travel decisions and reduce uncertainty regarding ticket confirmations.

The technological push follows an extensive crackdown on fraudulent ticketing activities. Railway authorities recently strengthened Tatkal booking procedures by introducing Aadhaar OTP-based authentication. The move helped identify and deactivate more than 3.03 crore suspicious user accounts allegedly linked to ticket hoarding and unauthorised bulk bookings.

Authorities have also taken action against automated booking systems used by illegal agents. Over the past year, 12,819 email domains associated with malicious booking activities were blacklisted to prevent misuse of the reservation network.

Digital ticketing has witnessed rapid growth since online railway reservations were introduced in 2002. Today, nearly 88 per cent of railway tickets across the country are booked through online platforms, highlighting the increasing dependence of passengers on digital services.

The upgraded reservation system is expected to address several long-standing issues faced by travellers. Railway officials aim to improve server stability during peak booking periods, reduce processing delays, strengthen protection against automated bots and eliminate common user frustrations associated with Captcha verification and waiting-list uncertainty.

The scale of the project reflects the enormous demand placed on India's railway network. Between March 2025 and March 2026, Indian Railways carried approximately 741 crore passengers nationwide. Kerala alone accounted for around 9 crore passengers during the same period, underlining the importance of a robust and reliable reservation infrastructure.

With AI-driven tools, stronger security measures and a significant increase in processing capacity, the latest upgrade is expected to become one of the most ambitious digital transformations undertaken by Indian Railways in recent years.