New Delhi, January 30: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday paid homage to Mahatma Gandhi on his 78th death anniversary, describing the Father of the Nation’s emphasis on Swadeshi as a “fundamental pillar” in India’s journey towards becoming a developed and self-reliant nation.

In a post on X, PM Modi said, “My hundredfold salutations to the Father of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi, on his death anniversary. Revered Bapu always laid strong emphasis on Swadeshi, which is also a fundamental pillar of our resolve for a developed and self-reliant India. His personality and accomplishments will forever continue to inspire the people of the country to walk the path of duty.”

In another post, the Prime Minister highlighted Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violence, calling it a powerful force capable of transforming the world without weapons. “Ahimsa is the ultimate duty and the ultimate truth. It advances the cause of righteousness,” he wrote, underscoring the enduring relevance of Gandhi’s ideals.

Union Home Minister Amit Shah also paid tribute, stating that Mahatma Gandhi united a nation divided by language, region, and caste, and gave direction to India’s freedom movement. He said Gandhi’s ideas linking Swadeshi, independence, and cleanliness would continue to inspire generations.

Union Ministers Nitin Gadkari, JP Nadda, and Kiren Rijiju joined in remembering Gandhi’s legacy. Rijiju described Gandhi’s philosophy of truth, non-violence, compassion, and harmony as a guiding light not just for India, but for the entire world in promoting peace, ethics, and human dignity.

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Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, fondly known as Bapu, remains India’s most revered leader for his unparalleled role in the freedom struggle.

Through civil disobedience and an unwavering commitment to Ahimsa, he mobilised millions against British colonial rule. Gandhi was assassinated on January 30, 1948, and the day is observed annually as Martyrs’ Day.

To mark the occasion, the Centre organised an all-religious prayer meeting at Rajghat in New Delhi, attended by senior leaders. Security was heightened, and traffic advisories were issued across central Delhi as dignitaries gathered to pay homage to Gandhi’s enduring legacy of peace, unity, and moral courage.