Kochi (Kerala): Several children at the government-run children's home in Angamaly have been admitted to a hospital with Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), a contagious virus that infects the respiratory tract and causes cold-like symptoms. 

According to Mathrubhumi News, among the four babies receiving treatment at the medical college here, a two-month-old is in critical condition. The infants have been hospitalized for more than two weeks. 

The facility is managed by the Women & Child Development Department. In response to the reports, alerts have been reportedly issued to orphanages across the state.

What is RSV?

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a highly contagious virus that primarily targets the respiratory system. It is a leading cause of respiratory infections in infants and young children, often resulting in symptoms similar to those of a cold. In certain cases, particularly among premature infants or those with preexisting health conditions, RSV can lead to more severe respiratory issues, including bronchiolitis or pneumonia.

The virus can enter the body through the eyes, nose, or mouth. It spreads easily through the air via respiratory droplets from coughs or sneezes. Additionally, RSV can be transmitted through direct contact, such as handshakes.

RSV can survive for several hours on surfaces like countertops, crib rails, and toys. If a person touches these contaminated surfaces and then touches their mouth, nose, or eyes, they are at risk of contracting the virus.