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Bowdlerise

Meaning

To 'bowdlerise' means to remove material that is considered offensive, objectionable, or inappropriate from a text or other work, often resulting in a weaker or less impactful version. The term is commonly used to describe the censorship of literature, films, plays, or other media, especially when changes are made to comply with moral or cultural sensibilities.

Pronunciation

bowd.le.rise

Origin of 'bowdlerise'

The word originates from Thomas Bowdler (1754–1825), an English physician and philanthropist. Bowdler is best known for publishing an expurgated edition of William Shakespeare’s works in 1818, titled The Family Shakespeare. His aim was to make the plays suitable for women and children by removing content he deemed indecent or inappropriate.

Historical context

  • Thomas Bowdler’s influence: Bowdler believed Shakespeare’s works were masterpieces but thought they contained material unsuitable for polite society. His edited edition removed profanity, sexual innuendos, and other content he deemed inappropriate.

  • Broader usage: The term soon expanded beyond Shakespeare and began to describe the sanitisation of any creative work or discourse. It often carries a pejorative connotation, implying excessive or prudish censorship.

Modern relevance

The term 'bowdlerise' is frequently used in discussions about censorship in media, debates on freedom of expression, and controversies surrounding the adaptation of classic works for modern audiences. It highlights the ongoing tension between preserving artistic integrity and making works more acceptable for wider audiences.

Examples from books and articles

  1. But despite bowdlerising content, my family has been entirely faithful about visiting. Water for Elephants by Sara Gruen

  2. Presumably, the authors would have to acquiesce in such bowdlerising. After Marriage by John Gay, John Arbuthnot, and Alexander Pope

Synonyms

  • Censor
  • Expurgate
  • Sanitise
  • Redact
  • Cleanse
  • Purge
  • Edit
  • Reframe

 

That’s all for today’s 'word of the day!' Hope this article helps you expand your vocabulary. Stay connected for more insightful word explorations!