Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala: The deadline for filing nominations for the Kerala Assembly elections ends on Monday, with the electoral contest largely taking shape even as key alliances are yet to finalise all candidates.

While the Left Democratic Front (LDF) and National Democratic Alliance (NDA) were quick to release initial candidate lists after the poll announcement, both fronts are yet to declare candidates in all constituencies.

In contrast, the United Democratic Front (UDF), which began the process later, has completed candidate announcements across all 140 seats following marathon discussions.

The LDF still has a handful of constituencies pending. Though actor Sudheer Karamana has been chosen for Thiruvananthapuram, an official announcement is awaited. With Minister V Abdurahiman shifting to Tirur, Tanur remains without a candidate. Uncertainty also persists in constituencies like Kasaragod and Vallikkunnu allotted to INL.

The NDA, led by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), has released candidates for 86 seats in two phases but has yet to complete its full list.

Despite an initial delay, the UDF has finalised candidates in all constituencies. By Thursday, the front had declared candidates across the state, giving it a head start in campaign mobilisation.

Political shifts and intense contest shape election

The broader electoral picture is now clearer, with major contenders entering the fray in most constituencies. This election is witnessing an unusual wave of political realignments and defections.

At least six former LDF legislators have switched sides and are contesting from rival fronts. Leaders, including CC Mukundan, S Rajendran, and K Ajith, have joined the BJP, while G Sudhakaran, Aisha Potty, and PK Sasi are contesting under the UDF.

Key battles and survival stakes

The LDF is aiming for a rare third consecutive term, while the UDF is seeking to return to power after a decade in opposition. The BJP, on the other hand, is focused on expanding its presence in the Assembly.

For smaller parties like the Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) and Communist Marxist Party, the election is a battle for survival, as they currently have no representation in the Assembly.

Kerala Congress factions are also under pressure. The Kerala Congress (B) is heavily reliant on KB Ganesh Kumar retaining Pathanapuram, while the Kerala Congress (M) faces a crucial test in Pala that could shape the