Thiruvananthapuram: The International Film Festival of Kerala, held at Thiruvananthapuram every year, often described as the third eye of cinema, beyond the camera and screen, is celebrating its 30th edition. Known for presenting films that capture movements from around the world, the festival has grown to become one of the most popular in India, attracting filmmakers and representatives from across the globe. Preparations are underway in the capital for the 30th festival, scheduled from December 12 to 19.

The festival reflects the perspectives of the Third World and showcases the lifestyles and narratives of Asian, African and Latin American countries. The idea of an International Film Festival for Kerala emerged among Malayalis following the success of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) held in Thiruvananthapuram in 1988.

The first Film Festival was held in Kozhikode in December 1994, organised by the Kerala State Film Development Corporation Ltd (KSFDC). The second edition took place in Thiruvananthapuram in November 1995, coinciding with Kerala Piravi Day, and was the first to feature foreign representatives.

The third festival in April 1998 saw the participation of renowned figures, including Polish director Krzysztof Zanussi. The fourth edition was held in Kochi in April 1999 during the EK Nayanar government and marked the recognition of the Kerala Film Festival by FIAPF, the International Federation of Film Producers Associations. The competition section was also introduced at this festival.

Thiruvananthapuram became the permanent venue after the fifth festival, held in Kozhikode in March–April 2000. The festival skipped one year during this period, and the Kerala State Chalachitra Academy (Motion Picture Academy of the Kerala State), formed in 1998, took over its management from the Kerala State Film Development Corporation Ltd.

This year, the festival has gained an even more international dimension with Oscar-winning Resul Pookutty serving as president of the academy. The 30th edition is expected to host over 15,000 participants, including more than 13,000 delegates, around 200 filmmakers, guests, behind-the-scenes staff of selected films, sponsors, and journalists.

Initially free, the festival later introduced a delegate fee. Films are now screened across multiple categories, including International Competition, Malayalam Cinema Today, Indian Cinema Now, World Cinema, Kaleidoscope, Female Focus, Midnight Cinema, Restored Classics, Homage, and Country Focus, among others.