Eight Asiatic lions, including four cubs, have died in Gujarat’s Gir Forest over the past 10 days, prompting heightened surveillance by wildlife authorities. Forest officials suspect babesiosis, a tick-borne parasitic disease, in the deaths of the cubs, while the adult lions are believed to have died due to natural causes and territorial fights.

Babesiosis is caused by a protozoan parasite that attacks red blood cells and can prove fatal if not treated in time. However, officials said there is no indication of a major outbreak, as the incidents were reported from different parts of the Gir landscape.

As a precaution, 17 lions have been isolated and kept under medical observation. Veterinary teams from Junagadh Veterinary College and forest department staff are conducting continuous monitoring and anti-tick treatment drives across the sanctuary.

Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel has reviewed the situation and directed officials to ensure strict vigilance and timely medical care.