Heatwave in Delhi-NCR: Temperature rises above 40°C, pollution turns severe

New Delhi: The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a heatwave alert for the Delhi-NCR region, warning of a sharp rise in temperatures over the coming days, with mercury expected to cross the 40-degree Celsius mark.

Alongside the intensifying Delhi heatwave conditions, worsening air quality continues to pose a serious public health concern across the National Capital Region.

Hottest day of the season in Delhi

Thursday was recorded as the hottest day of the season so far in Delhi-NCR.

Key temperature readings included:

• Safdarjung: 40.3°C (3.4°C above normal)
• Lodhi Road: 40.1°C
• Palam: 39.4°C
• Ridge: 41.4°C

These readings signal an early onset of peak summer conditions in the capital.

On Friday, Delhi recorded a maximum temperature of 37°C and a minimum of 21°C, with clear skies expected to continue over the coming days.

IMD forecast: Temperatures to rise further

According to the IMD weather forecast:

• April 18: Up to 38°C
• April 19–20: Around 39°C
• April 21–22: Likely to touch 40°C, with minimum temperatures around 24°C

Meteorologists say the region is heading into a sustained heatwave-like pattern in Delhi-NCR, with little to no rainfall expected for the next week.

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Air quality in the ‘very poor’ category across NCR

In addition to rising temperatures, Delhi-NCR air pollution levels remain a major concern, with several areas recording hazardous Air Quality Index (AQI) readings.

• Bawana (Delhi): 310 AQI
• Anand Vihar: 268 AQI
• Ashok Vihar: 281 AQI
• Aya Nagar: 191 AQI

In neighbouring regions:

• Greater Noida (Knowledge Park-V): 368 AQI (very poor)
• Noida Sector-116: 312 AQI (very poor)
• Ghaziabad Loni: 387 AQI (worst in NCR)
• Indirapuram: 334 AQI

AQI levels above 300 fall under the ‘very poor’ category, posing significant risks of respiratory illness, especially for children, elderly citizens and those with pre-existing conditions.

Health advisory for residents

With the combined Delhi heatwave and air pollution stress, health experts have advised residents to:

• Avoid prolonged outdoor exposure
• Stay hydrated throughout the day
• Use masks in high pollution zones
• Limit morning and evening outdoor activities

Authorities have warned that continued dry conditions and stagnant air could further worsen pollution levels in the coming days.

IANS