Thiruvananthapuram: The vibrant and enchanting art form of Ottanthullal is as much about its captivating performance as it is about the artistry behind its makeup and costumes. For nearly three decades, the skilled hands of a dedicated theatrical makeup artist, Sudhakaran, have been transforming performers into the striking figures that grace the stage, working alongside the legendary Kalamandalam Prabhakaran Punnassery to preserve the legacy of this classical art form.

"All the colours used on the Ottanthullal face are prepared by hand," shares Sudhakaran, whose years of dedication have perfected the process. "The tone of the colours should be made with extreme caution. Even the slightest variation in the mixture can change the entire look. Every detail, from the colours to the costume, is vital to the perfection of Ottanthullal."

This attention to detail is evident in the Kalamandalam style, which the team follows meticulously. "The way the eyes are drawn, the use of colours, and even the costumes differ between regions. We hold extreme importance to each detail and colour," Sudhakaran explains.

Dyes including manayola (yellow), chayillyam (red), neelam (blue), and mashi (black), are used in the makeup process. These are mixed with coconut oil or water to create the vivid shades that define the performer's appearance. The face is heavily painted green, a feature reminiscent of Kathakali makeup, another iconic art form of Kerala. This green base is complemented by accents of red and white, designed to enhance the expressive features of the performer and amplify the visual impact of the performance.

The makeup process, a cornerstone of this art form, is a labor-intensive task that can take over an hour for each performer. Natural, skin-friendly ingredients are used, ensuring the art form stays rooted in tradition. The meticulous application not only enhances the visual appeal but also complements the costumes, creating a harmonious blend of aesthetics and storytelling.

The performer’s costume is equally striking, featuring a long red and white band, colourful silk dhoti, painted wooden ornaments, and a large, elaborate headgear. This ensemble, along with the makeup, brings the solo performance to life as the artist dances and acts while reciting verses.

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Kalamandalam Prabhakaran with his students at the 63rd Kerala School Kalolsavam

At the 63rd Kerala School Kalolsavam, the synergy between makeup and performance was brought to life under the guidance of  Kalamandalam Prabhakaran. Despite being over 70 years old, the veteran artist continues to mentor students with the same passion he has carried for over five decades. His nine students, adorned in elaborate costumes and flawless makeup, are a testament to the enduring magic of this art form.

Ottanthullal, created by the poet Kunchan Nambiar, was once a simple and traditional temple art form. Over time, it evolved into a classical performance recognized for its precision and grandeur. "During Kunjan Nambiar’s time, costumes were simpler and Ottanthullal was performed at temples. With the establishment of Kalamandalam, the art form was made into a classical performance," Sudhakaran reflects, highlighting the evolution of the craft.

As the students take the stage at the Kalolsavam, their vibrant appearance is not just a visual treat but a celebration of decades of tradition, skill, and dedication.