External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar, representing Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the BRICS Outreach session in Kazan, Russia, emphasised the need for dialogue and diplomacy in resolving disputes. He described addressing global conflicts and tensions as a “particular need of the day.”

Call for a More Equitable Global Order
Jaishankar articulated a five-point mantra aimed at creating a “more equitable global order.” He stressed the importance of correcting distortions in global infrastructure, a legacy of the colonial era, while emphasising respect for territorial integrity.

“We meet in difficult circumstances. The world must be prepared to think afresh on longstanding challenges. Our gathering is a message that we are indeed prepared to do so,” Jaishankar remarked.

He reiterated Prime Minister Modi's statement that “This is not an era of war.” He called for disputes to be settled through dialogue, asserting that agreements must be scrupulously respected.

Adherence to International Law
Jaishankar advocated for strict adherence to international law, highlighting the need for zero tolerance towards terrorism. He expressed concern regarding the situation in West Asia, noting the widespread anxiety over potential conflict escalation in the region.

Uneven Benefits of Globalisation
The minister pointed out that the BRICS forum must acknowledge the “very uneven” benefits of globalisation. He noted that the COVID-19 pandemic and ongoing conflicts have intensified the challenges faced by the Global South, with health, food, and fuel security concerns becoming increasingly pressing.

“How do we reconcile this contradiction? How do we create a more equitable global order?” he asked before presenting his five concrete suggestions for improvement.

Concrete Suggestions for Change
Jaishankar urged for the correction of colonial-era distortions in global infrastructure, stressing the urgent need for enhanced connectivity options to improve logistics and mitigate risks. He called this a collective endeavour for the common good, highlighting the necessity of respecting territorial integrity and sovereignty.

He proposed strengthening and expanding independent multilateral platforms, reaffirming India’s longstanding position on reforming established institutions, particularly the UN Security Council, along with multilateral development banks. He critiqued the outdated working procedures of such institutions, asserting that “they are just as outdated as that of the UN.”

India's Role as a First Responder
In his address, Jaishankar offered India’s digital public infrastructure and initiatives as vital tools, particularly for the Global South. He stated that India aims to contribute effectively in times of natural disasters, health emergencies, or economic crises.

According to the state-run TASS news agency, the BRICS Outreach session included delegates from nearly 40 countries, including leaders from Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), Asian, African, West Asian, and Latin American nations. The meeting also featured heads of international organisations, including UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres.

PTI