Thrissur, Kerala: The Kudamattam — the ceremonial exchange of decorated umbrellas on top of elephants — brought Thrissur Pooram to a brief moment of excitement on Sunday, even as the festival continued under the shadow of the Mundathikode fireworks tragedy that left 15 people dead.

The exchange, which usually lasts around one and a half hours, was reduced to just over 15 minutes this year. Even in the short duration, the competition between Paramekkavu and Thiruvambady Devaswoms remained active, drawing loud cheers from those gathered at Thekkinkadu Maidan.

Both sides first raised traditional multi-coloured umbrellas. The umbrellas were then quickly changed in succession due to the limited time, keeping the exchange fast and continuous.

Preparations for Kudamattam began around 5 pm after the Ilanjithara Melam ended. Paramekkavu Devaswom moved first, circling the Shakthan statue before taking position. Thiruvambady Devaswom followed soon after and took position facing Paramekkavu. The Kudamattam began at 6 pm and ended around 6.20 pm.

Thousands gathered at Thekkinkadu Maidan despite the hot weather, and the brief exchange of colours created a moment of energy in an otherwise subdued festival.

Thrissur Pooram, often called the “mother of all temple festivals” in Kerala, was held in a restricted manner at Vadakkunnathan Temple this year after the fireworks unit explosion at Mundathikode that killed 15 people.

The main rituals were held as usual, but celebrations were reduced after authorities and Devaswom representatives decided to limit the festival to rituals because of the incident.

Caparisoned elephants from Paramekkavu and Thiruvambady stood face-to-face as part of the tradition. Officials said all elephants were given fitness certificates after health checks.

Now attention has shifted to the night Pooram. Following the tragedy, fireworks have been completely avoided this year, and the festival is being held only as a ritual observance.