New Delhi: India may soon permit levonorgestrel-based emergency contraceptive pills, commonly known as morning-after pills, to be sold over the counter, according to a report by Economic Times. The move is expected to significantly expand access, enabling sales not only at pharmacies but also at general stores.

If approved, the pills would be placed under Schedule K of drug regulations, which permits over-the-counter sale without a doctor’s prescription. Currently, access varies widely and often depends on individual chemists discretion.

Health experts say easier availability could help address India’s rising rate of adolescent pregnancies, linked to early sexual activity, limited knowledge of contraception, inadequate sex education in schools and poor access to confidential reproductive health services.

What is the morning-after pill?

The morning-after pill is a form of emergency contraception used to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex or when regular birth control fails.

It is not the same as routine contraceptive methods and should not be used as a long-term option. Instead, it offers a temporary, last-resort way to reduce the chance of pregnancy. More reliable ongoing methods include birth-control pills, IUDs, and contraceptive implants.