Centre launches plan to protect tigers outside reserves; Wayanad in first phase
New Delhi: Wayanad will be included in the first phase of the central scheme to protect tigers outside the tiger reserves. A special sanctuary will be created to house them. The aim is to reduce conflict between humans and tigers. The scheme will be implemented in 40 forest divisions in 7 states. Of the total 3,682 tigers, 30 per cent are outside the reserves.
The plan is to include South Wayanad, Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary and North Wayanad divisions. The project will be implemented for three years from this financial year.
The cost of implementation in 80 divisions across the country in two phases is Rs 88.7 crore. There are 1087 tigers in the Western Ghats region. It has been found that tigers are present in 66 divisions outside the tiger reserves in this region. There are tigers in 28 forest divisions in Kerala.
In the project
- Technical interventions for the monitoring and protection of tigers and other predators. There will be patrolling, a wireless system and the installation of cameras (Rs 20 lakhs per division)
- Human-wildlife conflict will be tackled with the help of equipment and other resources (Rs 40 lakhs per division). A five-member rapid response team will be formed by organizing local youth. Tele-inject guns, security vehicles, medicines and drones will be provided. Warning will be given using AI technology.
- Strengthening of the army's systems (Rs 10 lakhs per division)
- Intensive awareness (Rs 10 lakhs per division). Bag Mitra programs will be organised.
- Sanctuary for roaming tigers (Rs 10 lakhs per division). A special sanctuary will be created for roaming tigers.
- Monitoring and review of projects (Rs 15 lakhs per division)
The project aims to eliminate human-animal conflict and ensure the protection of tigers, says Dr Sanjayan, Inspector General of, the National Tiger Conservation Authority.