India gains edge as EU labels coffee exports ‘low risk’ under new deforestation rules

India’s coffee exports are expected to rise significantly once the European Union’s Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) comes into effect, thanks to the country being designated as a ‘low risk’ source under the new rules.

The EUDR, which is set to be implemented by December 30, 2025, aims to curb the import of commodities such as coffee and cocoa that are produced on land deforested after December 30, 2020. Under the regulation, exporters will be required to prove that their products do not originate from recently deforested land.

India’s inclusion in the low-risk category comes as a major advantage, as coffee cultivation on deforested land is relatively rare in the country. According to a Mathrubhumi report published on May 25, 2025, Indian farmers have little reason to be concerned, as few coffee plantations have been established on land cleared after the cut-off date.

This classification will simplify compliance procedures for Indian exporters under the EUDR, offering them a competitive edge in the European market. In contrast, major coffee-producing nations such as Brazil, Indonesia, Vietnam, and several African countries fall under the ‘standard risk’ category, where deforestation for cultivation remains more prevalent. These countries will face stricter scrutiny under the new EU rules.