Sunflowers bloom on Kerala-Karnataka border, drawing tourists
Gundlupet (Karnataka): The sunflower fields of Gundlupet, near the Kerala-Karnataka border, have burst into vibrant blooms during this spring season, attracting tourists from various regions. Acres of sunflower fields have turned into a picturesque setting, creating a festive ambiance in the area.
Local farmers, whose lives are intertwined with flower farming traditions, are optimistic about a good harvest this season, provided the weather remains favourable. They anticipate drying and preparing the sunflowers for seeding within twenty days if conditions permit.
Recent intermittent rains have slightly delayed the drying process, but farmers are hopeful to begin harvesting by the end of July if the weather clears. In the meantime, tourists continue to flock to the area, capturing family photos amidst the stunning backdrop of sunflower fields.
The market price for sunflower seeds ranges between Rs 50 to Rs 70, varying with the size of the flower. While general markets do not typically accept sunflower seeds, some mills process them, and major oil companies purchase sunflowers directly from farmers. Besides oil production, sunflower seeds, leaves, and roots are known for their medicinal properties. One sunflower is about 30 cm in diameter.
Sunflowers are typically harvested in May. Oil companies supply seeds to farmers at a cost of Rs 2400 for a 5 kg packet. This amount of seed is sufficient for one acre. From this, farmers can produce up to five quintals of oilseeds.
Sunflowers, planted in May, reach maturity within three months. Transplanting occurs after sowing the seeds. Adequate water during the flowering period ensures the growth of robust flowers. Farmers reliant on rainfall often experience crop failure due to insufficient rain in the sowing season. Excessive rain after flowering adversely affects the crop, delaying harvesting and drying of the sunflowers. This delay also hampers field preparation for the next crop. Farmers eagerly anticipate a successful harvest, hoping for favourable weather conditions.