16 dead, 50 infected: Gujarat grapples with rising Chandipura virus cases
Gujarat: Gujarat Health Minister Rushikesh Patel has confirmed that the state is witnessing a concerning rise in Chandipura virus (CHPV) cases, with 50 reported infections and 16 fatalities to date.
In a recent press briefing, Patel stated, "14 cases of Chandipura virus have been reported in Himmatpur, with seven patients currently hospitalized. Additionally, three cases have been detected in individuals from other states." This brings the total count to 50 cases across Gujarat, underscoring the urgent need for comprehensive response measures.
The Gujarat government has initiated a series of actions to curb the spread of the virus and mitigate its impact. Information about the virus has been widely disseminated to villages and Community Health Centers. The Chief Minister has held strategic meetings with district collectors, Chief District Health Officers (CDHO), and medical colleges to ensure a coordinated response.
The Chandipura virus, a member of the Vesiculovirus genus in the Rhabdoviridae family, manifests with flu-like symptoms and acute encephalitis (brain inflammation).
It is transmitted through vectors such as mosquitoes, ticks, and sandflies. "In Gujarat, symptoms of the Chandipura virus have predominantly been observed in children, causing significant concern," Patel noted. Of the seven cases sent to Pune for laboratory testing, only one confirmed positive for Chandipura virus, indicating that other factors may be contributing to the symptoms, including encephalitis.
Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel has conducted a thorough review of the situation, overseeing the implementation of control measures. He has engaged with State Municipal Commissioners, District Collectors, District Development Officers, and Chief District Health Officers via video conferencing to assess district-level responses.
To prevent further spread, the Chief Minister has ordered the spraying of Malathion powder in affected districts. He emphasized the importance of immediate, intensive treatment for patients presenting with any fever-related symptoms.
Health Minister Rushikesh Patel has also advocated for grassroots involvement, urging Asha workers, Anganwadi workers, and nurses to take proactive measures in rural areas.
The Chandipura virus previously caused significant outbreaks in 2003-2004 in central India, with case fatality rates ranging from 56 percent to 75 percent in Andhra Pradesh and Gujarat, marked by severe encephalitic symptoms.
(agencies)