Indian intelligence warns of growing ISKP propaganda network and volunteer media channels

New Delhi: Indian intelligence agencies have raised concerns over a growing propaganda network linked to Islamic State Khorasan Province (ISKP), saying the militant group has significantly expanded its media ecosystem as conflict continues in Afghanistan. 

Officials say the group has moved beyond its traditional propaganda outlets by establishing semi-formal media platforms and encouraging a large number of volunteer-run channels that circulate ideological content online.

According to intelligence sources, the strategy allows the group to maintain a steady flow of propaganda even when its official channels are shut down or come under scrutiny by security agencies.

Semi-official media platforms emerging

Investigators say ISKP has recently developed several semi-media organisations designed to reinforce its messaging infrastructure.

These platforms operate alongside the group’s official propaganda channels and are intended to keep its narrative active across digital platforms.

Officials say the structure allows the organisation to sustain its communication campaign with minimal disruption, even when authorities attempt to block or restrict specific accounts.

Volunteer channels drive online reach

What concerns Indian agencies most is the rapid rise of volunteer-operated online channels supporting ISKP.

Officials say thousands of such accounts have emerged independently, producing and sharing content aligned with the ideology of the broader Islamic State movement.

These accounts amplify propaganda produced by official ISKP outlets, ensuring that the messaging continues to circulate widely even after primary channels are taken down.

Security officials note that this decentralised approach allows the organisation to maintain its narrative while investing little in infrastructure.

“It is extremely difficult for agencies to track such a large number of channels,” an intelligence official said. “Every time one is blocked, several new ones appear.”

Propaganda amplified through media outlets

Authorities are also monitoring specific propaganda platforms linked to the group, including Khorasan Ghag Radio and al-Azaim Foundation.

Khorasan Ghag Radio has recently hosted numerous discussions focusing on global developments, particularly tensions involving Iran and ongoing developments in Afghanistan.

Meanwhile, the al-Azaim Foundation has been publishing books and ideological material related to Islam and the implementation of Sharia law.

Officials say the radio platform alone has conducted more than 150 discussions on political and ideological themes.

AI translation expands global distribution

Intelligence agencies say propaganda produced through these platforms is often redistributed by volunteer accounts worldwide.

Much of the original material is produced in Arabic, but officials say it is increasingly being translated into multiple languages using artificial intelligence tools.

The use of automated translation allows the group to reach a broader international audience and circulate its messaging far beyond its original target regions.

Focus on Indian audience raises concerns

Officials say there has been a noticeable increase in the circulation of such material in recent months, with particular attention being paid to audiences in India.

Security agencies have observed higher levels of circulation in southern Indian states, raising concerns about possible attempts to influence or radicalise individuals.

According to officials, the objective is to gradually influence public thinking and ultimately encourage recruitment into the militant organisation.

Recruitment linked to Afghanistan conflict

The propaganda surge comes as ISKP seeks to strengthen its manpower amid ongoing conflicts in Afghanistan.

Authorities say the group is actively attempting to attract recruits to support its operations in the region.

Investigators note that in previous cases individuals from parts of India, including the southern state of Kerala, have travelled abroad and joined ISKP-linked networks.

Alleged links with Pakistan raise alarm

Another development being closely watched by intelligence agencies is what officials describe as growing cooperation between ISKP and Pakistan.

According to intelligence assessments, Pakistan has allegedly sought to use the militant group in its conflict in Balochistan and in operations against Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP).

In return, officials claim Pakistan could assist the group’s propaganda efforts, helping extremist messaging reach a wider audience.

(IANS)