Land Reforms 2.0: Govt to set up expert panel amid LDF opposition

Thiruvananthapuram: The UDF government's announcement that it plans to amend the Kerala Land Reforms Act has sparked a political debate, with the opposition led by Pinarayi Vijayan alleging that the move is intended to benefit large corporate interests. But the Satheesan-led government is seeking to defend the proposal by citing decisions taken by the previous LDF government on the same issue.
An expert committee will be constituted to identify the amendments required to the Kerala Land Reforms Act.
The UDF government has pointed out that the previous LDF administration had approved the use of a portion of plantation land for tourism-related activities and the cultivation of fruits and trees. Therefore, the proposed amendments are primarily aimed at implementing those decisions. It has also clarified that the changes are intended to facilitate the productive use of unused plantation lands without altering existing ownership rights.
At the same time, concerns have been raised about the possible implications of the proposed changes. Critics argue that any relaxation of existing provisions could benefit large corporate entities seeking access to plantation lands. Environmental concerns have also come to the fore, particularly in ecologically sensitive regions such as Idukki, where disturbances to plantation lands could have serious environmental repercussions. The decision to form an expert committee is made in order to tackle these issues.
CPM has alleged that the white paper on Kerala's finances and the Budget presented by Chief Minister VD Satheesan place significant emphasis on attracting private and corporate investments. The party has cited proposals such as the utilisation of land owned by public sector enterprises for alternative purposes, efforts to attract private investors based on mineral resource availability, and the proposed amendments to the Land Reforms Act as evidence of this approach.
According to the LDF, the government's portrayal of Kerala's financial situation as a severe debt crisis is intended to justify a greater reliance on private investment for development projects. The opposition contends that the debt narrative is being used to create the impression that the state lacks sufficient funds to undertake major development initiatives on its own, thereby making private investment appear to be the only viable option.
The UDF government is expected to counter the opposition's criticism by pointing out that successive LDF governments, beginning with the V. S. Achuthanandan administration, had also explored amendments to the Land Reforms Act. It is also likely to highlight that private investors received various concessions during the tenure of the Pinarayi Vijayan-led government, which facilitated the establishment of several private parks and campus industrial parks in the state. Government sources indicate that details of these initiatives will be cited to rebut the opposition's allegations.