Connection charges: KSEB proposal to shift from pole-based rates to load-based estimation sparks debate

Thiruvananthapuram: The Kerala State Electricity Board (KSEB) has approached the Electricity Regulatory Commission seeking approval to calculate electricity connection charges based on power load. Until now, under the existing system, the rate was determined by calculating the cost of the line and pole required.

Under the proposal, a uniform rate would apply to all consumers—both those requiring a pole and those who do not. The change would benefit consumers who need a pole installed but would be a loss to those who do not.

Several other states have already introduced similar unified-rate systems. However, allegations have been raised that the rate proposed by KSEB is higher. The board has suggested a charge of ₹1,800/kW for domestic connections. At present, consumers without a pole and within 32 metres of the main line pay ₹1,914 for a single-phase connection and ₹4,642 for a three-phase one.

With the unification, instead of ₹1,914, ₹1,800 per kilowatt will have to be paid. Up to 5kW is considered single-phase. This will amount to ₹7,200 for a 4kW connection. There will be a similar increase in three-phase as well.

For consumers requiring a pole, the charge will be ₹11,000, including stay wire costs. This expense would be eliminated under the proposed load-based system. However, since most new connections in Kerala do not require a pole, the number of beneficiaries is expected to be limited.

The Regulatory Commission had earlier advised KSEB to fix the amount in such a way as to ensure that low-load domestic consumers would not face steep increases. But it is alleged that the board has not adhered to this direction. The Commission is expected to review the proposal and finalise the tariff after hearing feedback from consumer groups.

Officials note that a uniform rate system offers several advantages. It would eliminate the need for consumers to wait for individual cost estimates from KSEB officials, allowing applicants to calculate fees directly based on kilowatt load at the time of applying. The move could also help reduce delays and prevent arbitrary decisions regarding the necessity of poles, they added.